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code · 1942

Codice Civile (Italian Civil Code)

The Codice Civile (Italian Civil Code, R.D. 262/1942) governs relations between private parties. It is organised into six books.

Structure

  • Book I — On persons and the family — Capacity, marriage, filiation, parental authority.
  • Book II — On succession — Inheritance, wills, gifts.
  • Book III — On property — Goods, ownership, real rights, possession.
  • Book IV — On obligations — Contracts, liability, specific contracts.
  • Book V — On labour — Enterprise, labour, companies.
  • Book VI — On the protection of rights — Evidence, limitation, registration.

Key articles

art. 2043 (compensation for unlawful act) · art. 1321 (definition of contract) · art. 832 (content of the right of ownership)

Frequently asked questions

How many books does the Italian Civil Code have?

Six: persons and family, succession, property, obligations, labour, protection of rights.

What does art. 2043 of the Italian Civil Code say?

It establishes liability for an unlawful act: whoever causes another an unjust harm is obliged to compensate it.

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Informational tool — not legal advice. Official text: Normattiva.